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Guidelines to
Settlement
A hard copy brochure is available to you at
no charge, provided that you are a current client of the Bomza
Law Group.
Our brochure, Guidelines to Settlement in the U.S., is a document prepared by
our placement and settlement consultants in partnership with our immigration lawyers to
provide our clients with a wealth of information covering:
Searching for a job
Hunting for an apartment/home
Getting to know the U.S.
Understanding the U.S. government systems
Describing the U.S. way of life
Settling into your community
Familiarizing yourself with the U.S. demographics
Outlining your freedoms, rights and obligations
Knowing the U.S. tax system
etc
Jobs
Over the past few years the U.S. has experienced dynamic growth and activity in
industries such as Information Technology (IT), Engineering, Financial and Film
Production.
In the U.S., skilled professionals in particular industries have become more difficult
to find due to the global technology boom of the 90s. Corporations are faced with the
challenge of seeking out their team beyond the ocean borders. The corporate talent leaders
are no longer found just in Canada and the United States.
The North American career market has emerged as a widely recognized international
talent pool. The immigration law firm of Bomza Law Group takes pride in
welcoming and assisting you to a promising career and future in a new country.
We respond to the escalating labour demands in the U.S. We assist our talented and
experienced skilled professionals by familiarizing and introducing you to the growing U.S.
employment market.
In particular, our firm is affiliated with the recruiting firm, Visions North America.
This Toronto-based job search firm services clients and candidates in the U.S., as well as
Canada.
U.S. Taxation
There can be considerable confusion with respect to taxation when a citizen of one
country moves to another country to reside either temporarily or permanently. While
residency is a primary determining factor in the taxation or non-taxation of an
individual, the United States taxation system is actually based upon citizenship rather
than residency.
As such, U.S. citizens are required to pay federal income taxes even on income earned
outside of the U.S.. However, certain foreign income exclusions and foreign tax credits do
exist which reduce the federal income tax otherwise payable.
As for individuals moving to the U.S., a consideration of the tax laws of their country
of citizenship or permanent residency is imperative. The interplay between those laws and
the American tax laws will have significant effects on the individual. For example, Canada
and the U.S. have signed an income tax treaty to prevent the double taxation of the same
income by the two countries. This could otherwise occur frequently as Canadian citizens
and permanent residents are subject to Canadian tax on their worldwide income for as long
as they remain "residents" for income tax purposes. Where according to the laws
of U.S. that Canadian citizen or permanent resident is also considered to be a resident of
the U.S., a conflict arises which must be resolved. Preferably, these issues should be
examined and explained to clients moving between Canada and the U.S. or across
international borders before the move takes place to ensure better preparation and a
smooth transition.
Applying for Social Security
Application Form
An alien is required to apply for a Social Security Card before he or she can be paid
by the employer. Applications for Social Security Cards are made using Form SS-5. A downloadable Form SS-5 is available from the Social Security Administration Web Site in Adobe PDF
format. Download the free Adobe
Acrobat Reader to use the form.
Supporting Documentation
In addition to the application form, the Social Security Office normally requires
evidence of age, citizenship, and identity. According to the instructions to Form SS-5, this normally means providing
a birth certificate. In addition to a birth certificate, the Social Security Office
requires one additional document showing identity. An applicant who is not a U.S.
citizen must provide a foreign birth certificate or passport and proof of lawful status in
the United States.
With regard to proof of status, this usually means the I-94 Departure record issued to
a nonimmigrant alien upon entry to the United States or the Form I-551 Alien Registration
Receipt Card (green card) issued to lawful permanent residents. The Social Security Office
must be shown the original documents. Persons who are 18 or older who are applying for
their first Social Security Card must apply in person.
Social Security Cards for Nonimmigrant Dependents
Dependents who are not authorized to work in the United States may still be issued
Social Security Cards, if they are in the country legally and need a card for some other
valid reason. Such a Social Security Card will be marked to show that the alien cannot
work.
Even if a nonimmigrant dependent cannot obtain a Social Security Card, they can obtain
a tax number from the Internal Revenue Service which will permit them to be claimed as
dependents on the principal alien's U.S. income tax return.
Where to Apply
Applicants should apply for their Social Security Card at the nearest Social Security
Office (click here to
search by zip code.) However, the office closest to the Peace Bridge in Buffalo, New York
is:
Social Security Administration, Field Office
111 W HURON STREET
BUFFALO , NY 14202
Tel: (800) 772-1213
TTY: (800) 325-0778
Office Hours: 9:00 AM - 4:00 PM
(LOCATED ON W. HURON ST BETWEEN DELAWARE AND ELMWOOD AVENUES.)
Bomza
Law Group
Immigration Lawyers
45 St. Clair Avenue West, Suite 1000
Toronto, Ontario, M4V 1K9, Canada
Tel: 416-598-8849 or 1-800-993-9971
Fax: 416-598-0331
www.BomzaLawGroup.com
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